LongevityNot approvedEvidence tier: Human RCT

Is Sermorelin FDA-Approved? Status and Evidence (Checked Nov 4, 2026)

No sermorelin product is FDA-approved and on the US market today (checked Nov 4, 2026). FDA approved sermorelin under the brand name Geref, held by EMD Serono, on December 28, 1990 (NDA 19-863) and September 26, 1997 (NDA 20-443). EMD Serono discontinued both products, and FDA withdrew approval of both NDAs effective June 18, 2009 [S1]. In 2013, FDA formally found that Geref was not withdrawn for reasons of safety or effectiveness [S1]. Sermorelin does not appear on FDA's current 503A category lists of nominated bulk substances (list updated May 14, 2026) [S2]. Whether a substance may be used in compounding depends on FDA's 503A criteria; this page does not say whether any pharmacy can or cannot compound sermorelin. Compounded drugs are not FDA-approved.

Last updated October 21, 2026. Approval line checked October 21, 2026. No compounding source date is assigned.

FDA status

Not approved

Not approved. This record is not an FDA-approved drug product. Approval, where it exists, is specific to a drug product, indication, and route.

FDA: Unapproved drugs

Evidence tier

Human RCT. The tier is the highest indexed study type. It is not a safety rating and it is not an FDA approval. Confidence score 4/5. 328 PubMed citations indexed.

Sermorelin in the literature

Synthetic 29-aa GHRH analog binding pituitary GHRH receptors to stimulate pulsatile endogenous GH secretion while preserving hypothalamic-pituitary feedback.

What the literature studies

Growth Hormone Stimulation

Evidence tier

Human RCT

Compounding record

Status not verified

Confidence
4/5

FDA status

ItemStatusSource, date checked
FDA-approved product on the marketNone[S1], Nov 4 2026
Geref (EMD Serono)NDA 19-863 (0.05 mg/amp) approved Dec 28 1990; NDA 20-443 (0.5 and 1.0 mg/vial) approved Sep 26 1997; discontinued, NDA approvals withdrawn effective Jun 18 2009 (74 FR 23407)[S1] 78 FR 14095
2013 FDA findingNot withdrawn for safety or effectiveness; FDA may approve ANDAs referencing Geref if all other requirements are met[S1] 78 FR 14095, Mar 4 2013
503A bulks categories 1/2/3Not listed[S2] FDA list updated May 14 2026, checked Nov 4 2026
HHS draft peptide policy (proposed, not final)Not among the six peptides in Appendix AHHS draft policy, Appendix A

Questions

Educational only. Not medical advice. This page does not give doses or sourcing. See the medical and editorial disclaimer.

Short answer

Sermorelin is a GHRH(1-29) analog that was FDA-approved as Geref for pediatric GH deficiency and for diagnostic GH testing, then withdrawn from the market for business reasons - not safety - and is no longer an approved marketed product in the US.

What it is

Synthetic growth hormone-releasing hormone fragment GHRH(1-29)-NH2 (sermorelin acetate), formerly sold as Geref (EMD Serono) [R1].

Human evidence

  • Multicenter open-label study of once-daily subcutaneous GHRH(1-29) in GH-deficient children: accelerated linear growth in the first year of therapy [R2].
  • Randomized placebo-controlled trial of a related GHRH(1-29) analog in healthy elderly adults: increased integrated GH secretion and IGF-1, with measured immune-marker changes over months [R3].
  • Efficacy for "anti-aging," body recomposition, or athletic performance in adults without a labeled indication is not established by modern Phase 3 programs.

Animal / lab evidence

Not central; human pediatric and adult pharmacologic studies exist.

Risks and unknowns

Historical labeled risks for GHRH products included injection-site reactions and the usual caveats of stimulating the GH/IGF-1 axis (glucose effects, fluid retention, theoretical neoplasm concerns in susceptible patients). Long-term safety for off-label adult "wellness" use is not established. Gray-market vials: identity, purity and sterility unverified.

What's coming

No pending FDA reapproval of Geref identified. Watch FDA interim peptide compounding policy (RIN 0910-ZD94) for any related GHRH analogs [OIRA].

Sources

  1. [S1] Federal Register, 78 FR 14095, Mar 4 2013, "Determination That GEREF (Sermorelin Acetate) Injection... Were Not Withdrawn From Sale for Reasons of Safety or Effectiveness." https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/03/04/2013-04827/ (checked Nov 4 2026)
  2. [S2] FDA, Bulk Drug Substances Nominated for Use in Compounding Under Section 503A (categories PDF, updated May 14 2026). https://www.fda.gov/drugs/human-drug-compounding/bulk-drug-substances-used-compounding-under-section-503a-fdc-act -> https://www.fda.gov/media/94155/download (checked Nov 4 2026)

Last checked 2026-10-27

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